External links

• Texas A&M University Entomology. Insect pests of Sorghum. http://sorghumipm.tamu.edu/
• Boyd, M.; Bailey, W. Sorghum midge in Missouri. Missouri University. http://muextension.missouri.edu/xplor/agguides/pests/g07140.htm
• NCSU. Sorghum midge lifecycle. http://ipm.ncsu.edu/AG271/corn_sorghum/sorghum_midge.html

References

• CABI. (2001): Crop protection compendium. Global module, 3rd edition. CAB International Publishing. Wallingford, UK.
• Passlow, T. (1973): Insect pests of grain sorghum. Queensland. Agric. J. vol. 99.
• Teetes, G.; Pendleton, B. (1999): Insect pests of sorghum. Department of Entomology. Texas A&M University.
• Young, W.; Teetes, G. (1977): Sorghum entomology. Ann. Rev. Entomol. Vol. 22.